Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan

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Environment, Ecology and Climate
Waste management and cleaner production
Plastic packaging responsibility

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Environment, Ecology and Climate

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Environment, Ecology and Climate

Organisms, populations and ecological relationships
Ecosystem structure and functioning
Habitats, ecological boundaries and degradation
Biodiversity loss and conservation
Air pollution and noise
Water pollution, soil contamination and environmental health
Waste management and cleaner production
Climate change, mitigation and adaptation
International environmental cooperation
Environmental assessment and sustainable development
Indian conservation law and biodiversity access
Environmental clearances, forest diversion and remedies

← Waste management and cleaner production

Plastic packaging responsibility

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Plastic packaging EPR assigns post-use responsibility
Deposit-return and buyback can support packaging collection
Recycled-content obligations create demand for recovered plastic
Packaging reuse preserves the object structure
Plastic end-of-life recovery differs from feedstock recycling

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