Prelims 2022 · CSAT / Quantitative Aptitude · Question 27
A, B and C are three places such that there are three different roads from A to B, four different roads from B to C and three different roads from A to C. In how many different ways can one travel from A to C using these roads?
Answer
15
- Direct travel from A to C: there are 3 roads, so 3 ways.
- Travel from A to B to C: choose 1 of 3 roads from A to B and 1 of 4 roads from B to C, so 3 x 4 = 12 ways.
- Total ways from A to C using these roads = 3 + 12 = 15.
Option check:
- (a) 10: Incorrect; ignores some valid routes.
- (b) 13: Incorrect; total is higher.
- (c) 15: Correct.
- (d) 36: Incorrect; wrongly multiplies all roads together.