Civil Services Prep

Prelims 2012 · Science and Technology · Question 18

A team of scientists at Brookhaven National Laboratory including those from India created the heaviest anti-matter (anti-helium nucleus). What is/are the implication/implications of the creation of anti-matter?<br/>1. It will make mineral prospecting and oil exploration easier and cheaper.<br/>2. It will help probe the possibility of the existence of stars and galaxies made of anti-matter.<br/>3. It will help understand the evolution of the universe.<br/><br/>Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

  1. 1 only
  2. 2 and 3 only
  3. 3 only
  4. 1, 2 and 3

Answer

2 and 3 only

1. Mineral prospecting and oil exploration easier and cheaper — Anti-matter creation at Brookhaven was a high-energy physics achievement, not a geophysical exploration tool. This implication is incorrect.

2. Probe the possibility of stars and galaxies made of anti-matter — Detection/understanding of anti-helium nuclei can help scientists investigate whether anti-stars or anti-galaxies may exist. This is correct.

3. Help understand the evolution of the universe — Anti-matter research is important for studying matter–antimatter asymmetry and early-universe evolution. This is correct.

Hence, 2 and 3 only are correct.

  1. Which of the following statements with regard to genetic medicine is/are correct ? 1. Genetic medicines…
  2. Which of the following statements with regard to Large Language Models (LLMs) used in machine learning is/are…
  3. Which of the following statements with regard to stealth technology is/are correct ? 1. Stealth objects have a…
  4. Which of the following statements with regard to Black Boxes used in modern aircrafts is/are correct ? 1. They…
  5. Consider the following statements with regard to involvement of private entities in India's space programme :…
  6. Which of the following statements with regard to drone swarms is/are correct ? 1. They use Terahertz band of…