Prelims 2026 · Environment · Question 36
Consider the following statements about Rhynchostylis retusa (Foxtail orchid) :<br/><br/>1. It is an epiphytic orchid.<br/>2. The species is endemic to North-east India.<br/>3. It is the State flower of Arunachal Pradesh and Assam.<br/><br/>Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?<br/>
Answer
1 and 3
Statement 1 is correct: Rhynchostylis retusa is an epiphytic orchid. Statement 2 is incorrect because it is not endemic to North-east India; authoritative distribution records place it across much of South and Southeast Asia beyond India. Statement 3 is correct: it is listed as the State flower of both Assam and Arunachal Pradesh. Hence, the correct answer is 1 and 3.