Consider the following statements about turmeric during the year 2022-23: I. India is the largest producer and exporter of turmeric in the world. II. More than 30 varieties of turmeric are grown in India. III. Maharashtra, Telangana, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu are major turmeric producing States in India. Which of the statements given above are correct?

I. Correct. India was the world’s largest producer, consumer and exporter of turmeric in 2022-23; this is a standard fact cited by government/APEDA sources.

II. Correct. India grows more than 30 varieties of turmeric; several official agriculture/spices references mention 30+ cultivated varieties.

III. Correct. Maharashtra, Telangana, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu are among the major turmeric-producing States; other important producers include Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, West Bengal and Kerala.

Therefore, all three statements are correct → (d).