Tribal movements after 1857: Birsa Munda, Rampa, Tana Bhagat
- Birsa Munda's Ulgulan (Great Tumult) 1899-1900 against dikus and missionaries, vision of a golden age, Chotanagpur Tenancy Act 1908
- Rampa rebellion 1922-24 in Godavari hills under Alluri Sitarama Raju against forest laws
- Tana Bhagat movement 1914 among Oraons under Jatra Bhagat, later Gandhian turn
- Northeast and central india risings
- Forest Acts 1865 and 1878, reserved forests, shifting cultivation curbs, moneylenders and contractors as dikus