Prelims 2022 · Environment · Question 48
Which of the following are nitrogen-fixing plants? 1. Alfalfa 2. Amaranth 3. Chickpea 4. Clover 5. Purslane (Kulfa) 6. Spinach. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Answer
1, 3 and 4 only
1. Alfalfa – A leguminous fodder crop; forms symbiosis with Rhizobium and fixes atmospheric nitrogen. Correct.
2. Amaranth – Not a legume and not known as a nitrogen-fixing plant. Incorrect.
3. Chickpea – A pulse/legume; root nodules with Rhizobium fix nitrogen. Correct.
4. Clover – A leguminous plant commonly used in crop rotation for nitrogen fixation. Correct.
5. Purslane (Kulfa) – Not a legume; not a nitrogen-fixing plant. Incorrect.
6. Spinach – Leafy vegetable, non-leguminous, does not fix nitrogen. Incorrect.
Thus, the nitrogen-fixing plants are 1, 3 and 4 only.