Civil Services Prep

Prelims 2025 · Medieval History · Question 26

Who among the following led a successful military campaign against the kingdom of Srivijaya, the powerful maritime State, which ruled the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java and the neighbouring islands?

  1. Amoghavarsha (Rashtrakuta)
  2. Prataparudra (Kakatiya)
  3. Rajendra I (Chola)
  4. Vishnuvardhana (Hoysala)

Answer

Rajendra I (Chola)

  • (a) Amoghavarsha (Rashtrakuta): Rashtrakuta ruler known more for patronage of literature and religion; he is not associated with the Srivijaya campaign. Verdict: Incorrect.
  • (b) Prataparudra (Kakatiya): Kakatiya ruler of the Deccan, but no known successful naval/military expedition against Srivijaya is linked to him. Verdict: Incorrect.
  • (c) Rajendra I (Chola): Rajendra I led the famous Chola naval expedition against Srivijaya in the 11th century and was successful. Verdict: Correct.
  • (d) Vishnuvardhana (Hoysala): Hoysala ruler noted for expansion in south India, not for a campaign against Srivijaya. Verdict: Incorrect.

Correct Answer: (c) Rajendra I (Chola).

  1. Consider the following statements : I. Pali texts contain the first definite references to coins, e.g.,…
  2. Consider the following statements relating to the use of the place-value system in India : 1. The earliest…
  3. Consider the following statements about the archaeological findings in Harappan towns : I. There is wide…
  4. Which one of the following statements about the Eka Movement and Bardoli Satyagraha is correct ?
  5. Consider the following statements about the Rigvedic period : I. Irrigation from wells allowed agriculture to…
  6. Which of the following pairs of the king and his dynasty in early historical Tamilakam is/are **not**…