Civil Services Prep

Prelims 2019 · Modern History and the Freedom Struggle · Question 55

With reference to Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:<br/>1. It contributed to the revival of the indigenous artisan crafts and industries.<br/>2. The National Council of Education was established as a part of Swadeshi Movement.<br/><br/>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1 only
  2. 2 only
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Neither 1 nor 2

Answer

Both 1 and 2

1. Correct. The Swadeshi Movement promoted the use of indigenous goods and boycott of foreign products, which encouraged revival of Indian artisan crafts and small industries.
2. Correct. The National Council of Education was set up in 1906 in Bengal as part of the Swadeshi Movement to promote national education free from colonial control.
Therefore, both statements are correct.

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