Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan Account

UPSC Prelims · General Studies

Modern history

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Resistance before 1857 and the Revolt of 1857

Civil, tribal and religio-political uprisings before 1857

Practise 1 PYQ

Concepts to cover

  1. Sanyasi-Fakir rebellion in Bengal 1760s-1800, Rangpur Dhing 1783, Paika rebellion Odisha 1817
  2. Kol uprising 1831-32; Santhal Hul 1855-56 under Sidhu and Kanhu; Santhal Parganas district and bar on transfer of Santhal land to outsiders
  3. Bhil risings, Khond rebellion, Kutch and Ramosi risings and their common grievances against dikus
  4. Wahabi movement of Syed Ahmad Barelvi, Faraizi movement of Haji Shariatullah and Dudu Miyan, Kuka movement of Bhagat Jawahar Mal and Ram Singh
  5. Why early resistance was local, backward-looking and easily suppressed, and why it still mattered
  6. Poligar resistance: Kattabomman, Oomathurai and Maruthu Pandian; Velu Thampi and the Kundara Proclamation
  7. Regional resistance before 1857: Pazhassi Raja in Kottayam and Wayanad and the Ahom revolt under Gomdhar Konwar
  8. Mappila agrarian risings in Malabar before 1857: revenue, tenancy and landlord oppression
  9. Surat salt-tax protests of 1844 and resistance to standard weights and measures in 1848
  10. Regional civil uprisings before 1857: revenue grievances, displaced rulers and resistance in Gorakhpur, Vizianagaram, Hathras and Kutch
  11. Khasi, Singpho and Khampti resistance: colonial roads, outsiders and expansion in the north-east
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