India: resources, agriculture, industry and transport
Mineral resources of India
Practise 5 PYQsConcepts to cover
- Metallic (ferrous, non-ferrous), non-metallic and energy minerals; the three mineral belts (north-eastern plateau, south-western plateau, north-western)
- Iron ore (Odisha, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Goa, Rajasthan) and manganese (Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha)
- Bauxite (Odisha, Jharkhand, Gujarat), copper (Khetri, Balaghat, Singhbhum), gold (Kolar, Hutti, Ramagiri), chromite (Sukinda)
- Non-metallic minerals: mica (Koderma, Nellore, Rajasthan), limestone, kyanite and sillimanite, bentonite, gypsum
- Coastal placers: monazite (thorium, rare earths; Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Odisha, Andhra), ilmenite and rutile (titanium); uranium at Jaduguda and Tummalapalle; processing restricted to government bodies
- Major and minor minerals under the MMDR Act; state auction powers for non-coal mines
- Mineral conservation and the Dharwar and Gondwana associations