Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan Account

UPSC Prelims · General Studies

Geography

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World economic geography

Secondary activities and industrial regions

Concepts to cover

  1. Modern large-scale manufacturing: specialisation, mechanisation, technology, organisation, access to market, labour, energy, transport
  2. Industries by size, inputs (agro, mineral, chemical, forest, animal based), output (basic, consumer), ownership (public, private, joint)
  3. Footloose industries, high-technology industry and technopoles
  4. Industrial regions of the world: north-east USA and Great Lakes, western Europe (Ruhr, Midlands), Japan, eastern China, Russia
  5. Location of iron and steel, cotton textile and petroleum refining industries worldwide