Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan Account

UPSC Prelims · General Studies

Geography

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Geomorphology and the Earth

Lakes, islands and coral reefs

Practise 2 PYQs

Concepts to cover

  1. Lakes by origin: tectonic, volcanic (crater, caldera), glacial, fluvial (oxbow), lagoon, aeolian, artificial
  2. Lake decline and drying: siltation, diversion and human withdrawal (Aral Sea, Lake Chad, Lake Faguibine)
  3. Island types: continental, oceanic (volcanic), coral
  4. Conditions for coral growth: temperature, depth, salinity, clear sediment-free water
  5. Fringing reef, barrier reef, atoll; Darwin's subsidence and Daly's glacial control theories
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