Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan Account

UPSC Prelims · General Studies

Geography

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Population and settlement (India and world)

India: population distribution, density and growth

Concepts to cover

  1. Distribution: Uttar Pradesh most populous; Ganga plain and coasts dense; Arunachal and Ladakh sparse
  2. Density by state: Bihar and West Bengal highest, Arunachal lowest
  3. Phases of growth: stagnant to 1921, steady, rapid high growth, high growth with signs of slowing
  4. Census of India: decennial count, terms (urban, literacy, work participation)
  5. Demographic dividend and India's age structure