Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan Account

UPSC Prelims · General Studies

Ancient, medieval & culture

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Indian art and culture / Literature, languages and sources

Vedic, epic, Puranic and Dharmashastra literature

Practise 2 PYQs

Concepts to cover

  1. Rig, Sama, Yajur and Atharva Samhitas; Atharvaveda on charms, medicine, agriculture (kshetra-patni) and household life
  2. Brahmanas, Aranyakas and Upanishads (Brihadaranyaka, Chhandogya); Upanishads use parables and dialogue; earlier than the Puranas
  3. Six Vedangas; Shrauta, Grihya and Dharma sutras in aphoristic sutra style; Manusmriti and later smritis
  4. Mahabharata and Ramayana: composition layers, Bhagavad Gita, critical editions, regional retellings
  5. Eighteen Mahapuranas, panchalakshana, Bhagavata and Vishnu Puranas, dynastic lists, dating after the Upanishads
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