Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan Account

UPSC Prelims · General Studies

Ancient, medieval & culture

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History of India: ancient and medieval / Early medieval north India (750 to 1200)

Arabs, Ghaznavids and Ghurids

Concepts to cover

  1. Arab conquest of Sind (712, Muhammad bin Qasim), Arab trade and transmission of Indian learning
  2. Mahmud of Ghazni's seventeen raids, Somnath (1025) and Al-Biruni's Kitab-ul-Hind describing Somnath and Indian society
  3. Muhammad Ghori: Tarain I (1191) and II (1192), Chandawar (1194), Bakhtiyar Khalji in Bihar and Bengal
  4. Causes of Rajput defeat: fragmentation, cavalry and tactics, social exclusiveness