Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan Account

UPSC Prelims · General Studies

Ancient, medieval & culture

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History of India: ancient and medieval / Marathas to Panipat and the coming of the Europeans

Shivaji and the Maratha kingdom

Concepts to cover

  1. Shahji and Bijapur, Afzal Khan, Shaista Khan, sack of Surat, Purandar (1665), Agra escape, coronation at Raigad (1674)
  2. Ashtapradhan, chauth and sardeshmukhi, ryotwari-type assessment, swarajya
  3. Fort-based warfare: giridurga, sthaladurga, jaladurga; Raigad, Sinhagad, Sindhudurg
  4. Sambhaji's execution (1689), Rajaram at Jinji, Tarabai's resistance, Shahu's release (1707)